i’m trying to setup nginx to run as a proxy to aggregate multiple services. running on different ports on the server, using nginx to let me connect to all the services by going to a specific subdirectory. so i can keep only one port open in the router between my lab and the main house network.
i’m using the following config file from an example i found to do this, with a landing page to let me get to the other services:
used config file
server { listen 80; server_name 10.0.0.114; # Replace with your domain or IP
# Redirect HTTP to HTTPS
return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
}
server { listen 1403 ssl; # Listen on port 443 for HTTPS server_name 10.0.0.114; # Replace with your domain or IP
ssl_certificate /certs/cert.pem; # Path to your SSL certificate
ssl_certificate_key /certs/key.pem; # Path to your SSL certificate key
location / {
root /var/www/html; # Path to the directory containing your HTML file
index index.html; # Default file to serve
}
location /transbt {
#configuration for transmission
proxy_pass http://10.89.0.3:9091/;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;$proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
}
but the problem i’m having is that, while nginx does redirect to transmission’s login prompt just fine, after logging in it tries to redirect me to 10.0.0.114:1403/transmission/web instead of remaining in 10.0.0.114:1403/transbt and breaks the page. i’ve found a configuration file that should work, but it manually redirects each subdirectory transmission tries to use, and adds proxy_pass_header X-Transmission-Session-Id;
which i’m not sure what’s accomplishing: github gist
is there a way to do it without needing to declare it explicitly for each subdirectory? especially since i need to setup other services, and i doubt i’ll find config files for those as well it’s my first time setting up nginx, and i haven’t been able to find anything to make it work.
Edit: I forgot to mention. The server is still inside of a nat. It’s not reachable by the outside. The SSL certificate is self signed and it’s just a piece of mind because a lot of things connect to the home net. And none of the services I plan to use only support http.
On your first part, clarifying your intent, I think that you are overcomplicating yourself by expecting traffic to come to the server via domain name (pass through proxy) from
Router A
network and byIP:Port
fromRouter B
network, you can access all, from anywhere through domains and subdomains, and avoid using numbers.If you can’t set up a DNS directly on
Router A
, you can set it per device you would want to access the server through port forwarding ofRouter B
, meaning setting the laptop to use itself as primary DNS and as secondary use external, and any other device you would want in that LAN do the same (laptop as primary), It is a bit tedious to do per device instead but still possible.No, the request would stop on
Router B
, and maintain all traffic, on the10.0.0.*
network it would not change subnets, or anything.In other words any device on
10.0.0.*
will do a DNS request, ask the Router where the DNS server is, then the DNS query itself is sent directly to the server on port 53, then when the response of the DNS is received, via domain, query the server again, but on port80|443
, and then receiving the HTTP/HTTPS response.Remember that all my advice so far is so you don’t use any IP or Port anywhere, and your experience is seamless on any device using domains, and subdomains, the only place where you would need to put IP or ports, is on the reverse proxy itself, to tell anything reaching it, where the specific app/service is, as those would need to be running on different ports but be reached through the reverse proxy on defaults 80 or 443, so that you don’t have to put numbers anywhere.
OK perfect. That was my hiccup. I thought it was going to go the roundabout way and slow the traffic down. I was willing to Put in numbers (masking them with the landing page buttons) if it meant I wouldn’t have to go needlessly through the slower cable. If the router keeps everything inside of it’s own subnet if he realizes he’s talking to itself then it’s perfect.
Thanks for the help